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After years of working in retail real estate, many entrepreneurs decide to forge their own path and launch a business. For those who take the leap, a new venture can offer autonomy, a renewed sense of purpose and a break from corporate structure. Founders, however, also are signing up for a new, extensive set of responsibilities. Vision alone is not enough.
Successful business owners are often deep in the logistical weeds, addressing small — yet critical — financial, legal and operational details that rarely crossed their desks in previous working environments.
When launching a business, one of the earliest practical decisions is landing on an appropriate corporate legal structure.
A corporate designation carries specific legal and tax implications, according to commercial leasing attorney Ellen Sinreich, who founded multiple companies including The Sinreich Group, a New York law firm. “From a legal point of view, you have to make sure you’re operating through the right kind of entity,” she said. “Whether that’s an S corporation, LLC, partnership or sole proprietorship.”
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Learn MoreMost retail real estate businesses should be incorporated in some way. A limited liability company is a common, relatively inexpensive option, according to the Small Business Administration. It protects business owners from personal liability in most instances. An S corp is more expensive, but it provides heavy protection from personal liability while avoiding extra taxation to shareholders in certain states.
Additional options include limited liability partnerships for businesses with multiple owners, nonprofit designation for charitable organizations and sole proprietorship for very low-risk businesses that don’t require incorporation. C corp provides the highest level of personal protection to shareholders, though it comes with heavy government oversight and taxation.
Sinreich noted that incorporating does not eliminate all risk, however. “Creating an entity does not necessarily shield you from professional liability,” she explained. “You still need to think carefully about insurance and the nature of the risks in your business.”
Founders should consult experts, such as corporate lawyers and accountants, when choosing an entity.
A designation doesn’t have to be permanent, however. Natalie Pebbles, who founded Pulse Real Estate Strategies last year to help brands expand, plans to change her company status down the line. “I started with an LLC and will move to an S corp at some point,” she said. “Having a great accountant guide you through that process is essential.”
Holly Cohen, Natalie Pebbles and Ellen Sinreich Photos courtesy of Holly Cohen. Natalie Pebbles and Ellen Sinreich
Beyond incorporation, founders must establish financial systems and recordkeeping practices to scaffold the business in the long term.
Pebbles recommended starting with the basics: choosing a banking partner and setting up dedicated business accounts. “It’s getting your checking account, your credit card and all those pieces in place,” she said. “You also have to be prepared not to take a paycheck for a while.”
Founders who maintain meticulous financial records save themselves headaches in the future. The IRS advises small business owners to keep detailed documentation of income, expenses, payroll, assets and other financial transactions to measure profits and prepare tax returns accurately.
Proper recordkeeping also tracks deductible business expenses, cash flow and other documentation in case of an audit. An experienced business accountant can help ensure compliance and long-term tax planning.
Additionally, entrepreneurs should account for operational expenses that corporate environments typically absorb. Founders often forget to include software subscriptions, professional services and conference travel on their to-do lists until those ingredients of doing business become critical. “You start realizing how many tools you relied on in corporate environments,” Pebbles said. “Google Workspace, QuickBooks, website hosting, Microsoft Office, Adobe — those things add up. You want your templates, spreadsheets and contracts ready so when clients come in, you can move quickly,”
Going further, internal platforms form the operational backbone of a firm. Things like customer relationship management systems, secure internal communications, remote communications platforms like Zoom, mapping platforms, lease databases, analytics and collaboration tools may become necessary sooner rather than later.
Founders often overlook intellectual property during business launches, but serious legal consequences are at stake. Sinreich emphasized that entrepreneurs must ensure they have the legal right to use all branding and marketing materials. This may require filing paperwork with the federal government.
Hiring an attorney isn’t required, but it is advised. “You can’t infringe on someone else’s property rights,” Sinreich said. “If someone prepares a logo for you, make sure you own the rights to that logo. Make sure you have the right to use images, content and branding. That’s where an intellectual property attorney can advise you.”
Copyrighting, patenting and trademarking are different, and they require separate processes, according to the United States Patent and Trademark Office. A patent protects an invention, such as specialized real estate software created by the business owner. A trademark protects the brand name and the logo of the company, while copyright would protect creative works like brand ads.
If the firm is launching with staff in tow, classifying workers is step one. “Are they W-2 employees or 1099 contractors?” Sinreich asked. “That distinction matters, because mischaracterizing someone’s role can expose you to tax liability.”
The decision affects payroll taxes, benefits obligations and legal compliance. It also can shape company culture and scalability, along with other major decisions like remote versus office culture.
Many firms start lean, relying on 1099 employees for specialized services like marketing, accounting or research.
Third-party companies are also an option. Pebbles, for example, chose to outsource social media management early on. “I’m not an expert in that space,” she said. “Hiring a social media manager was one of my first big expenses.”
As Pebbles’ company grew, the investment allowed her to focus on strategic work while ensuring her company remained consistently visible online.
For founders stepping into retail real estate entrepreneurship, the checklist of tasks may be long. But leaning on advisers, taking one step at a time and allowing space for the learning curve can turn seemingly overwhelming details into the foundation of a successful business.
Industry veteran Holly Cohen — founder of Holly Cohen Retail Advisory Services with previous leadership roles at Gap Inc., J.Crew, and Nike — advises progress over perfection. Many of the administrative steps — incorporating a company, opening accounts, building systems — become manageable when approached methodically. “I think you just do it,” Cohen said. “How to get incorporated? Naming your company? Let’s go. Those pieces aren’t that difficult. The real work is how you get out to your clients and build the business.”
Ultimately, Cohen emphasized flexibility and perspective. Inevitably, entrepreneurs will face moments when priorities shift or external events disrupt plans. The key is to stay adaptable while remembering why the leap was worth taking in the first place. “When you’re on your own, it’s just different,” she said. “You prioritize what you need to at the time that you need to, and you have to be flexible and able to adjust.”
By Halley Bondy
Contributor, Commerce + Communities Today